Invoices
are itemized lists of goods shipped, services rendered, or a combination of
both. They also include all accompanying costs. You can capture the attributes
of invoice documents from suppliers using Payables. You can enter invoices in
Payables, separating out the invoice header, invoice lines, distributions and
installments.
An AP
invoice send by supplier or vendor in which due payments are mentioned for the
particular purchase of goods or services to a buyer. It includes payment
details and their charges that to be paid to supplier or vendor.
Invoice Components: How They Fit Together
As you
begin to work with invoices, you'll discover they are made up of several core
elements: a header, lines, distributions and installments. This flow chart
explains how these parts work together:
The Header
It
answers the question, “What's the most important information you need to know
about this file?” It can contain multiple lines of detail, including:
- Invoice number
- Invoice amount
- Supplier
- Payment terms
Lines
Without
lines of deep information, you don't have much of an invoice. These lines can
have one or more distributions and:
- Record details such as tax, freight and miscellaneous charges
- Capture details needed to integrate with Oracle applications
- Can be generated automatically by matching an invoice to a purchase order, receipt or consumption advice
- Can be entered manually
Distributions Pull It All Together
You can
create accounting entries with distributions. It acts as the glue of an invoice
by including information, such as:
- Accounting date
- Distribution combinations
- Project information
Installments Act as a Calendar for Your Invoices
You can't
have an invoice without a deadline, and installments make sure your finances
adhere to the calendar with information such as:
- Due dates
- Due amounts
- Discount dates
- Payment method
Invoice
Type
|
Purpose
of Invoice Type
|
Standard
|
A
supplier document for goods or services rendered
|
Prepayment
|
An
advance payment to a supplier
|
Credit
Memo
|
A
supplier document that provides a credit for goods or services rendered
|
Debit
Memo
|
A
credit from a supplier that doesn't send you a credit memo document
|
Invoice Line Types You Might Use
In short,
invoice line types categorize the lines on an invoice. Here's a rundown of
common types:
Invoice
Line Type
|
Purpose
of Invoice Line Type
|
Item
|
Details
about goods and services
|
Freight
|
Charges
for freight
Note:
These can be allocated to Item lines.
|
Miscellaneous
|
Various
charges such as installation or service
Note: These can be allocated to Item
lines.
|
Prepayment
|
Lines
for prepayment application or unapplication
Note: These are created
automatically.
|
Fusion Payables Invoice screen:
Invoice in Receivables:
An invoice, sometimes called a sales invoice, is a document sent by a provider of a
product or service to the purchaser. The invoice establishes an obligation on
the part of the purchaser to pay, creating an account receivable. In other words, the invoice is a written
verification of the agreement between the buyer and seller of the goods or
services.
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